Sanguisorba menziesii Rydb.
Menzies' burnet
Rosaceae (Rose family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Grant Christensen     (Photo ID #86827)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Sanguisorba menziesii
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a stout rhizome, smooth; stems erect to ascending, 25-80 cm tall, sometimes branched above.
Leaves:
Basal leaves several, 15-40 cm long, pinnately compound, with stipules fused to base of long leaf-stalks and forming membranous margins; leaflets 9 to 15, egg-shaped to oblong, 2-5 cm long, coarsely saw-toothed; stem leaves alternate, 1 or 2, reduced, with free leaflet-like stipules.
Flowers:
Inflorescence a dense, cylindric, long-stalked spike of numerous small flowers, the spike 1.5-7 cm long; corollas absent; calyces reddish-purple to pink, 4-lobed, the lobes oval, 2-3 mm long; ovaries superior; stamens 4, the filaments flattened, club-shaped, about twice as long as the calyx-lobes.
Fruits:
Achenes, enclosed in the 4-angled, distinctly winged, smooth hypanthium.
Notes:
Possibly a hybrid between S. canadensis and S. officinalis.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Sanguisorba menziesii

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
205 5 550
Slope Gradient (%)
0 0 0

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

0
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
7 6 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
B
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
7
Modal BEC Zone Class
CWH

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

CDF(2), CWH(3), MH(2)

Habitat and Range

Fens, bogs, marshes and wet meadows in the lowland and montane zones; rare along the coast; N to AK and S to WA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia